At the outbreak of the Second World War in September 1939 the Royal Northumberland Fusiliers, a fusilier infantry regiment of the British Army, consisted of seven battalions. World War II Records. [15] It served with the division in France and Belgium from January to June 1940. 40 Group, National Defence Companies (formed in September 1936[18]). [6][9] On the eve of the Second World War, the Royal Northumberland Fusiliers consisted of:[21], At the outbreak of the Second World War, the 1st Battalion was a machine gun unit assigned to the 18th Infantry Brigade as part of the British Troops in Egypt. [67], The 70th (Young Soldier) Battalion was formed at Newcastle on 19 September 1940 by withdrawing the Young Soldier companies of the 30th Battalion, the 30th Battalion of the Green Howards, and the 30th Battalion of the Durham Light Infantry. [53][54][55] It was placed in suspended animation in Norway on 13 December 1945. A History of the 1st and 2nd Northumberland Fusiliers, 1914-1918. [63][h] The division was sent to France on 22 April 1940, on labour and training duties, without any of its artillery or the bulk of its signals and administration units. [52], In January 1945, the diminishing threat of the Luftwaffe coupled with a manpower shortage in 21st Army Group, particularly in the infantry, led to the conversion of surplus anti-aircraft and coastal artillery regiments in the UK into infantry units. The 20 th & 23 rd Battalions, Northumberland Fusiliers had practically ceased to exist and only the remnants of the 21 st and 22 nd Battalions, some 200 men and seven officers, remained holding the … 1st Battalion, Royal Northumberland Fusiliers, 2nd Battalion, Royal Northumberland Fusiliers, 4th Battalion, Royal Northumberland Fusiliers, 7th Battalion, Royal Northumberland Fusiliers, 8th Battalion, Royal Northumberland Fusiliers, 9th Battalion, Royal Northumberland Fusiliers, 10th Battalion, Royal Northumberland Fusiliers, 11th Battalion, Royal Northumberland Fusiliers, 30th Battalion, Royal Northumberland Fusiliers, 70th (Young Soldiers) Battalion, Royal Northumberland Fusiliers. Etaples Military Cemetery, Pas-de-Calais, France. Welcome to Forces Reunited the place where you can find information and friends from Royal Northumberland Fusiliers.. We are the largest and … However, the 152nd and 153rd Infantry Brigades were trapped at Saint-Valery-en-Caux, and surrendered on 12 June. Our main duties are to preserve Government records and to set standards in information management and re-use. (d.13th Sep 1943), Rosemurgey Norman. [62] It was organized as a machine gun battalion[18] and on the outbreak of the war was in Northumbrian Area, Northern Command[19] On 2 October 1939 it was attached to the 23rd Northumbrian Division (under command for labour duties and training, though not a Divisional Unit)[63] and proceeded to France with them in April 1940. In June 1942, it returned to the United Kingdom and was in the Home Forces once again. The Wartime Memories Project will give them a good home and ensure that they are used for educational purposes. The Wartime Memories Project is run by volunteers and this website is funded by donations from our visitors. [67], On 24 December 1941, the battalion was converted to normal infantry and redesignated, once again, as 30th Battalion. At the outbreak of the Second World War in September 1939 the Royal Northumberland Fusiliers, a fusilier infantry regiment of the British Army, consisted of seven battalions. 20/09/2018 by Northumberland Archives . [21], From April to December 1940, the battalion was attached to the 4th Indian Infantry Division[26] and served in Operation Compass which saw the Italians expelled from Egypt and the capture of Sidi Barrani. Records of Royal Northumberland Fusiliers from other sources. On 20 May 1940, the division suffered heavy casualties trying to delay the German advance at Arras and had to be evacuated at Dunkirk. Research The History of The Northumberland Fusiliers Online [16] On 1 November 1938, the role of several battalions were changed. Records of Military Agencies Relating to African … Much of the time, 50 Recce was attached to the 150th Infantry Brigade in keeping with the then current tactical organisation of brigade groups in the British Army in the Mediterranean and Middle East. A further three were raised during the war. [63], After Dunkirk, the battalion left the 23rd Division on 29 June 1940. On its return to the UK, after Dunkirk, the 23rd Division was disbanded due to the heavy losses it had suffered. [41] On 10 March 1944, it left the 46th Division[40] and once again joined the 4th Division. [lower-alpha 3] On 7 February 1920, following the establishment of the Territorial Army (T.A. Nicholls Royal Northumberland Fusiliers, A Nichol Royal Northumberland Fusiliers. [10] During the interwar period, the make-up of the regiment was as follows: In June 1935, as part of H.M. King George V's silver jubilee, the regiment was accorded royal status in recognition for their service during the First World War. Landed at Le Havre 18 January 1915. In common with all the other regiments of the British Army, the Royal Northumberland Fusiliers were reduced to a single battalion; the 1st Battalion was reduced to cadre at Gibraltar[71] and the 2nd Battalion was renumbered on 1 August 1948 as the 1st Battalion.[72]. By the First World War, the Northumberland Fusiliers was the second largest infantry regiment in the British Army – the London Regiment was the largest. A record of the 17th and 32nd Battalions, Northumberland Fusiliers It was then pulled back to the west of Northern France, where it was attached to the French Tenth Army. [63] It was under command of Lieutenant Colonel Lechmere Thomas as part of Home Forces until January 1942 when it was transferred to Malaya Command, landing at Singapore a few days before the fall of the island . BERWICK ADVERTISER, 20 SEPTEMBER 1918 . Fay John Joseph. On 24 November, it was redesignated the 11th (Home Defence) Battalion and it was absorbed back into the 10th (Home Defence) Battalion on 23 June 1941. [45] On 25 April 1944, the battalion was suspended; its personnel formed three independent machine gun companies[5] for the British armoured divisions of the 21st Army Group: All three served throughout the North-West Europe Campaign. The Royal Northumberland Fusiliers was an infantry regiment of the British Army.Raised in 1674 as one of three 'English' units in the Dutch Anglo-Scots Brigade, it accompanied William III to England in the November 1688 Glorious Revolution and became part of the English establishment in 1689.. If you can provide any additional information, especially on actions and locations at specific dates, please add it here. Joined 150th Brigade, 50th … 27th Oct 2020 - Please note we currently have a large backlog of submitted material, our volunteers are working through this as quickly as possible and all names, stories and photos will be added to the site. Im new at this so please excuse my apparent ignorance! [36] It joined the British Expeditionary Force (BEF) in France in October 1939 and served there until June 1940. In December 1944, it moved with the division to Greece where it remained until the end of the war. They would henceforth be known as the Royal Northumberland Fusiliers. Previous to the war, the regiment was … 1/4th Northumberland Fusiliers Hexham A Company. This figure includes the records for the … - Royal Northumberland Fusiliers during the Second World War -. [11][d], In 1922, the Machine Gun Corps (MGC) was disbanded in order to save money. The Fifth in the Great War. Note: Although the 5th Battalion spent most of the war as part of the Royal Artillery, its record is included here for completeness. The original diary is stored in the National Archives, reference WO 95/2830. If you have a general question please post it on our Facebook page. This is a list of Royal Northumberland Fusiliers battalions in World War II. Wednesday wilfred hudson bainbridge 15-03-1916. Introduction. During this period, the 154th Infantry Brigade was detached and withdrawn successfully. The regiment saw action with the British Expeditionary Force (BEF) during the Battle of France and Dunkirk, defended the United Kingdom, fought in the North African Campaign, took part in the Battle of Singapore, fought in the Italian Campaign, and operated with the 21st Army Group in the North-West Europe Campaign of 1944–45, operating on the Western Front. Northumberland Fusiliers. 1st Battalion August 1914 : in Portsmouth. Frederick J Castle. [44] It remained part of the 3rd Infantry Division until August 1945. I cannot find his service records, I fear they were burnt as many were in the blitz of WW2. 2nd Battalion August 1914 : in Sabathu in India. This website uses cookies and gathers some data so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. The Commonwealth War Graves Commission has 552 recorded WW1 deaths for the 24th (Service) Battalion, (1st Tyneside Irish), Northumberland Fusiliers. Royal Northumberland Fusiliers in the Second World War, The Wartime Memories Project. [50], At the outbreak of the war, the 7th Battalion was organized as a machine gun battalion[18] in Northumbrian Area, Northern Command. [18], The 2/10th (Home Defence) Battalion was formed on 25 September 1940 with personnel drawn from the 10th (Home Defence) Battalion. He managed to escape from St Valery via Marseilles and North Africa. The Wartime Memories Project is the original WW1 and WW2 … [6][7][8][9] The battalions were grouped together, to once again form the Northumberland Brigade, which was part of the Northumbrian Division. [34] The battalion saw action on the Gothic Line and in the 1945 Spring offensive. The battalion landed in Normandy with the division on 27 June 1944, and fought with it in the Battle for Caen and Mont Pinçon. While most battalions served as divisional machine gun or s… Rank: Sapper / Private Regiment: Royal Engineers / 20th (Tyneside Scottish) Battalion, Northumberland Fusiliers Parents: Mr James & Mrs Edith Castle Sister: Mrs Bailey Brother-in-Law: E J Bailey Brother: Christopher Stephen Castle Sister’s Address: 30 Southwater Road, St Leonards Other Info: Attached to the Northumberland Fusiliers. A History of the Northumberland Fusiliers 1674-1902 One of the appendices contains extracts from the Army List between 1688 and 1900. KIA 26 April 1915 St Julien (2nd battle of Ypres) Mentioned on the Menin Gate. Son of Kate & the late Thomas Hudson Bainbridge of Eshott Hall, Felton, Northumberland… It continued to exist between 1919 and 1953 in "suspended animation" – without any personnel assigned. On 12 November 1942 it was redesignated as No. We currently have a huge backlog of submissions which need to be edited for display online, if you have a good standard of written English, an interest in the two World Wars and a little time to spare online we would appreciate your help. NORTHUMBERLAND FUSILIERS (1st Tyneside Irish) 103rd Brigade / 34th Division 1st July : Attack South of La Boisselle. Details of WO 95/2828/1; Reference: WO 95/2828/1 Description: 4 Battalion Northumberland Fusiliers. ... Northumberland Fusiliers Description: Records for the 5th or Northumberland Regiment, and later, after 1881, when known as the Northumberland Fusiliers… It was reconfigured as a machine gun battalion[a] on 7 June 1944 and remained with the division for the rest of the war. A 100% WW2 Genuine Bi-metal post 1937 Pattern, tiny weeny loss of enamel above the 'e' in northumberland. (d.21st December 1941). [60] Due to a severe manpower shortage in the British Army, the 59th Division was disbanded on 19 October 1944[59] and the battalion was placed in suspended animation. Add a Name to this List The 4th Battalion (Bn) came into being as a result of the Army reforms of 1908, when 'Volunteer' and Yeomanry Bns were … Joined 84th Brigade, 28th Division. For a comprehensive overview, see: Selected Finding Aids Related to NARA's World War II Holdings. The brigade was attached to 28th Division between 17 February and 2 April 1915. Library contains an ever growing number diary entries, personal letters and other documents, transcribed into plain text. [49] On 1 August 1940,[50] it was transferred to the Royal Artillery as the 53rd (Royal Northumberland Fusiliers) Searchlight Regiment, Royal Artillery[51] and transferred to 57th Anti-Aircraft Brigade. Our This website is paid for out of our own pockets, library subscriptions and from donations made by visitors. [21], After Dunkirk, the battalion left the 23rd Division on 29 June as the division was disbanded. [27] From January 1941, it was assigned to XIII Corps[28] and from August to December 1941 it was in Tobruk Fortress. Like this page to receive our updates. Prior to the war, the regiment was one of a number that been selected to transition from an infantry role to a support role and be equipped with the Vickers machine gun. [29][30] It then came under the command of the Eighth Army until the end of the North African Campaign. [39] It fought at Cassino II, Trasimene Line, Arezzo, Advance to Florence and Rimini Line. Prior to the war, the regiment was one of a number that been selected to transition from an infantry role to a support role and be equipped with the Vickers machine gun. on offer here is a nice northumberland fusiliers sweetheart brooch. please On 7 February 1920, following the establishment of the Territorial Army (T.A. A further three were raised during the war. The War Diary of the 1/7th Battalion Northumberland Fusiliers April 1915 - January 1918: 149th Brigade, 50th Division. Private Harry Hetherington was 33 years of age, and for 9 years was employed under the Duke of Northumberland … photographs, documents or items from the First or Second World War, please do not destroy them. [19][50] The battalion joined the British Expeditionary Force (BEF) in France in October 1939. [58] On 18 November 1941, the battalion was assigned to the 59th (Staffordshire) Infantry Division. Both battalions were redesignated on 24 November as 10th (Home Defence) Battalion and 11th (Home Defence) Battalion. Royal Tank Regiment, WA Plews Royal Northumberland Fusiliers, V Parker Royal Northumberland Fusiliers, J Ohara Royal Northumberland Fusiliers, ? [35] During the war Captain James Jackman was posthumously awarded the Victoria Cross. The names on this list have been submitted by relatives, friends, neighbours and others who wish to remember them, if you have any names to add or any recollections or photos of those listed, 5th July : Henencourt Wood. Royal Northumberland Fusiliers during WW1 The Regiment raised 52 battalions with 29 of them serving overseas. [4] The single exception was the 3rd (Special Reserve) Battalion. [57], The battalion was reconstituted in the United Kingdom, and on 12 October 1940 was assigned to 206th Independent Infantry Brigade (Home) until 17 December. By the end of the month, it was attached to the 7th Infantry Division[23] and was still attached[24] when the division was designated as 6th Infantry Division on 3 November 1939;[25] the battalion remained with it until April 1940. The popularity of the site means that it is far exceeding available resources. This is a list of Royal Northumberland Fusiliers battalions in World War II. Landed at Le Havre 14 August 1914. Records of Royal Northumberland Fusiliers from other sources. A very moving story, my Grandfather Major Bill Potts was his Company Commander in the 7th Bn Royal Northumberland Fusiliers. We are also looking for volunteers to help with the website. In November 1919, following the end of the First World War, the war-raised battalions of the Northumberland Fusiliers were disbanded. [40][b] It moved to Italy with the division taking part in the Salerno landings, capture of Naples, Volturno Crossing and Mont Camino. The brigade was redesignated 57th Division as a deception, and the 30th Battalion became "170th Brigade" until 30 April 1944. battalions. Early in 1940 the Battalion was made up to strength by the addition of a number of soldiers who had been conscripted. 53rd Searchlight Regiment was one of the regiments selected but it did not revert to its original title, instead becoming 638th (Royal Northumberland Fusiliers) Regiment, Royal Artillery on 23 January 1945. During the Great War, the regiment received 67 … List of Royal Northumberland Fusiliers battalions in World War II This is a list of battalions of the Northumberland Fusiliers that were formed during World War II . The Home Forces once again joined the 46th Division [ 40 ] and once again joined the British Force. Advance to Florence and Rimini Line to 28th Division between 17 February and 2 1915... North Africa WO 95/2828/1 ; reference: WO 95/2828/1 ; reference: WO 95/2828/1:. 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