On the turrets, the armor on the face plate is 17 inches plus 2.7 inches STS, on each side is 9.5 inches, on the back is 12 inches, and on the roof is 7.25 inches. However, President Johnson declared a halt to all bombing of North Vietnam as of November 1, just before the 1968 election. Halsey and the New Jersey led the fast carriers in airstrikes all over the Philippines, destroying hundreds of aircraft and dozens of warships. Veterans and New Jerseys Governor Christie Todd Whitman watched as the New Jersey transited the Canal for the tenth time in her career. Her 16- and 5-inch guns destroyed enemy bridges, tunnels, road and rail junctions, railroad yards, trains, bunkers, trenches, troops, mortar pits, artillery positions, shore batteries, supply dumps, ammo dumps, a dam, and an oil refinery. That day, the New Jersey was ordered to speed 7,042 miles west, arriving off North Korea on April 22. USS New Jersey continued steaming on the summer cruise for 700 midshipmen. A simple web search for your ship/unit name (e.g., USS Enterprise reunion) will bring up relevant websites. This site is privately funded and maintained, it has no official sponsorships or The U.S. commander in Vietnam, General Creighton Abrams, tried to extend USS New Jerseys tour because of the valuable contribution she was making to the war effort. at 0048, US submarine USS SEAHORSE (SS-304, Lt. Cdr. The crew practiced transferring 16-inch shells from an ammunition ship at sea by highline and for the first time by helicopter. This pointedly illustrated the new roles of carriers and battleships. However, they still had limited speed (21 knots) and displacement (32,600 tons), and in World War II were used primarily for shore bombardment. The captains gig and other ships boats are in place. USS New Mexico (BB-40) was a battleship in service with the United States Navy from 1918 to 1946. USS New Jersey was in active service for over 21.5 years 2.5 years more than Iowa, 5 years more than Missouri, and 8.5 years more than Wisconsin. Thus, the Leyte landing occurred before Imperial Japan could train enough naval pilots and reunite its fleet. USS New Jersey remained in commission until June 30, 1948. Below that is a splinter deck of 0.625 inches. Admiral J. Paul Reason, the Navys first African American 4-star Admiral, commanded Cruiser-Destroyer Group 1 and Battle Group Romeo from the New Jersey. 13 Jun 1945 : USS Wisconsin arrived at Leyte Gulf, Philippine Islands for repairs. By the 1980s, new technology enabled as few as 1,600 crew to operate her. Wouks novel first gave a vivid description of the New Jersey when minesweeper Caines Lieutenants Maryk and Keefer (played by Van Johnson and Fred MacMurray in the movie) come aboard at Ulithi before the typhoon to seek help with their troubled Captain Queeg (played by Humphrey Bogart in the movie) from Admiral Halsey on the imposing New Jersey (played by a carrier in the movie, filmed when USS New Jersey was busy fighting in the Korean War). The USS New Jersey Battleship Commission sought to bring the ship to northern New Jersey near New York City. The main belt is one of five layers of armor that comprise the sides and torpedo defenses of the armored citadel. Korean Summer/Fall Offensive, and 4. She returned to Long Beach in February 1990. That morning and afternoon, Halseys carriers, guarded by the New Jersey, launched repeated airstrikes against Kuritas force in the Sibuyan Sea, sinking the worlds heaviest battleship Musashi with 19 torpedoes and 17 bombs, and damaging several other ships. It authorized adding 135,000 tons worth of capital ships and permitted capital ships in excess of 35,000 tons to be laid down, if the President determined that the interests of national defense so require. Roosevelt believed it did, as Imperial Japanese troops advanced in China and Nazi Germany annexed Austria and Czechoslovakia. Volume XII, Leyte, June 1944-January 1945, @ 1958 Samuel Eliot Morison. USS New Jersey arrived in Japan on May 12, 1951 and became the flagship of the Seventh Fleet under Admiral Harold Martin, who had commanded a carrier at Leyte Gulf. REPEAT: STRIKE! https://www.bitchute.com/video/fCW0OsGVSVh1/, like to get some info on rm1 barch and rm1 caste if posible. Admiral Spruance ordered the New Jersey and six other fast battleships, with cruisers and destroyers, to form a battle line under Admiral Lee. I recall Captain Tucker being one of the best Commanding Officers I've had. On November 25-26, 1968, she destroyed or heavily damaged over 300 bunkers, tunnels, and other structures. From August 1944 through January 1945, the New Jersey was Admiral Halsey's first fleet flagship, leading the Navy's main fleet during the Battle of Formosa, the invasions of Peleliu, Leyte, Mindoro, and Luzon, and its sweep through the South China Sea. An aerial spotter said the New Jersey put every shot on target most beautiful shooting I have seen in five years. General Almond praised the New Jerseys fire for its devastating effect on enemy morale, equipment, and personnel. President Ronald Reagan echoed that remark in 1982 when he personally recommissioned USS New Jersey the only battleship ever commissioned by a sitting president. The New Jersey resumed escorting carriers but spent most of her time in the Sea of Japan bombarding the east coast of North Korea, destroying coastal batteries, communication facilities, train tracks, bridges, and tunnels, and other targets at Kojo, Chongjin, Hungnam, Songjin, and Wonson. A History of the USS New Jersey, BB-62 By the end of the war, that number would increase more than 10 times to over 3.4 million. In June and July, the New Jersey provided sustained fire support for a U.N. offensive near Kansong. The Battleship New Jersey Museum and Memorial is a living museum with veterans and other volunteers and staff educating thousands of guests every year. In addition to Spruances Fifth Fleet and Halseys Third Fleet, the New Jersey subsequently served as flagship for the occupation of Japan, the post-war Eastern Atlantic & Mediterranean Fleet, the Seventh Fleet during the Korean War, and the Second Fleet during the Cold War. On January 22, 1944, the New Jersey and Iowa reached the Ellice Islands. Her design and construction provided work to people from 34 separate states who labored at the Philadelphia Navy Yard or manufactured parts elsewhere. Third Korean Winter Offensive. Her guns destroyed enemy troops, rocket launchers, antiaircraft sites, trenches, bunkers, tunnels, and supply dumps. Nimitzs orders to Halsey required the New Jersey and the Third Fleet to cover and support MacArthurs invasion of Leyte and to destroy enemy naval and air forces in or threatening the Philippines area. But Halsey got the orders amended to add: In case opportunity for destruction of major portions of the enemy fleet is offered or can be created, such destruction becomes the primary task. Halsey invoked that loophole at the Battle for Leyte Gulf. Wryly called CripDiv and BaitDiv, the slowly creeping ships did attract waves of Japanese planes and a Japanese cruiser force, but the force retreated when they discovered Third Fleet was otherwise intact. The Japanese returned fire with coastal defense guns taken from Singapore, hitting the Iowa twice and straddling the New Jersey. Putnams Sons, New York, NY. The initial battleships (BB-1 through BB-4) had four 12-inch or 13-inch guns and numerous smaller guns, displaced 10,000 tons, and could steam at only 17 knots or less. A group of Soviet surface ships, led by Kirov, heads for the East Coast but is confronted by a battle group led by the New Jersey. These rifled guns could fire a 2,700 lb. Ships With Crew Members Going Ashore In Vietnam - VetsHQ Iowa Class Battleships, Their Design, Weapons; & Equipment, by Robert F. Sumrall, @ 1988 Robert F. Sumrall, Published by US Naval Institute Press, Annapolis MD. Nimitz found the errors were committed under the stress of war operations and resulted from a commendable desire to meet military commitments, and did not relieve the popular Halsey. Board of Trustees - Battleship New Jersey Shes gray, shes had her face lifted, but shes still in the prime of life, a gallant lady: the New Jersey. He proclaimed: Im honored to be here for the recommissioning of this mighty force for peace and freedom. Unable to prevent the New Jerseys battle group from patrolling these international waters off Siberia, the Soviet Union shadowed her with a cruiser and frigates, and buzzed her with patrol aircraft, bombers, and helicopters. The New Jersey was awesome. Keefer gets scared, telling Maryk: Cant you feel the real difference between the New Jersey and the Caine? Even before Dreadnought was built, the United States had started building all-big-gun battleships, with the first one commissioned in Camden in 1908. On May 23, 1947, the New Jersey had a 4th birthday bash in Bayonne, New Jersey, attended by New Jersey Governor Alfred Driscoll and former Governor Walter Edge. As naval aviator and POW Jeremiah Denton said in the 1980s when he was a Senator urging the reactivation of the New Jersey: In Vietnam, we lost hundreds of aircraft at great cost in lives, as well as in dollars, that could have been saved had a battleship been on station. The troops were often ambushed by Communist forces, and needed quick, accurate, overwhelming fire support. Admiral Nimitz said the typhoons damage represented a more crippling blow to the Third Fleet than it might be expected to suffer in anything less than a major action. The New Jersey lost its float planes but escaped serious damage. After a minor overhaul, she served as flagship for the Fifth Fleet as the Second World War closed. The American plan brought together for the first time the Central Pacific offensive under the Navys Admiral Nimitz and the Southwest Pacific offensive of the Armys General MacArthur, with no person in overall command short of the President. Another great place is the USS New Jersey Veterans Association website, their address is below. Consider doing this if your retired. The Army was able to land at Lingayen Gulf on January 9, 1945, and eventually liberate Manila and the rest of Luzon. USS New Jersey returned to the Delaware on November 11, greeted by more than 25,000 people and by a tugboat that had helped at her launching in 1942. The first two battleships Iowa (BB-61) and New Jersey (BB-62) were to be built by the New York and Philadelphia Navy Yards, respectively. President Reagan ordered the Marines to withdraw to their ships. This database contains U.S. Navy muster rolls and associated reports of changes for U.S. Navy enlisted personnel who served on U.S. Navy ships or in other naval activities between 31 January 1938 and 31 December 1949. In further weapons trials, USS New Jersey was the first battleship to fire a Harpoon missile on March 23, 1983. On October 29, 1944, USS New Jersey shot down a kamikaze who nonetheless managed to crash into the carrier Intrepid. Halseys carrier strikes surprised Okinawa and the Ryukyus Islands. Nonetheless, these initial waves sank three destroyers, three smaller warships, and two transports, and damaged two carriers and dozens of small ships, some beyond repair. An athletic lieutenant, future President Gerald Ford, was almost swept overboard as he helped save his burning carrier Monterey. The early 1980s defense buildup produced a fourth active period for New Jersey, beginning with her recommissioning in December 1982. USS Ticonderoga (DDG/CG-47), nicknamed "Tico", was a guided-missile cruiser built for the United States Navy. She guarded the carriers in their strikes on Formosa, Okinawa, and Luzon, on the coast of Indo-China, Hong Kong, Swatow and Amoy, and again on Formosa and Okinawa. Last updated on April 03, 2012. The next two ships Missouri (BB-63) and Wisconsin (BB-64) were to be built in the New York and Philadelphia Navy Yards respectively alongside the Iowa and the New Jersey. P.O. She served in the Atlantic, was a training ship during World War I, and was sunk in tests of aerial bombardment by General Billy Mitchell in 1923. Battleship New Jersey (BB-62) | World War II Database - WW2DB Some stayed for a few months, some for several years. shipmates. By 1950 these had been replaced by helicopters, for which the New Jersey has a landing pad and flight control tower. Commissioned in May 1943, she spent the rest of that year in the western Atlantic. However, the reduced American force could not prevent the escape of two damaged Japanese battleships Ise and Hyuga, a cruiser, and four destroyers. Expert researcher and WWII historian Bill Beigel will conduct a thorough search of deck logs, squadron after action reports, and other records, concerning units and individuals who served in the Navy in World War II. The designers thus achieved a well-balanced fast battleship, with a higher 33-knot speed, heavier armament, and the same armor protection as the South Dakota class. She also got two Mark 48 shore bombardment computers and a target-designation system. During the next two hours, Kinkaid sent repeated urgent messages to the New Jersey that his escort carriers were being attacked by four battleships, eight cruisers, and destroyers, and asking Halsey to launch airstrikes immediately and send Admiral Lee at top speed with his battleships, including the New Jersey, to prevent the Japanese from destroying the escort carriers and entering Leyte Gulf. She engaged in training and weapons exercises off California and Hawaii, with port calls at San Diego and Pearl Harbor. BB-62 was the second warship named for the State of New Jersey. USS New Jerseys armor protection is extensive and layered, using both Class A and Class B armor. The barbettes are 17.3 inches armor above 1.5 inches STS tapering as they descend deeper into the ship. As a result, the two Iowa-class battleships under construction (Illinois (BB-65) and Kentucky (BB-66)) were scrapped, and the more powerful but slower Montana-class battleships (BB-67 through BB-71) were never started. Thereafter, the Communists made peace overtures but resumed ground attacks. Was part of Decommissioning crew. MacArthur controlled not only the invading Army divisions but also the accompanying Seventh Fleet under Admiral Thomas Kinkaid, whose older battleships, small escort carriers, and amphibious ships landed and supported the ground troops. ARDIE ARVIDSON, MORNING NEWS Ed Spivey is a United States Navy veteran of World. In World War II, the New Jersey led the Pacific Fleet under Admirals Spruance and Halsey and fought in the two largest naval battles in history. President Ronald Reagan asserted a stronger response was necessary, including building a 600-ship Navy. USS New Jersey tried to refuel the destroyer Spence, but Spence rolled so wildly that the fuel lines parted, and she almost collided with the New Jersey. The Navy ordered the first two battleships in July 1939. USS New Jersey had played a part by demonstrating American strength and resolve repeatedly during the Cold War. For the first time, a major enemy base was beaten down without the aid of land-based air power or amphibious invasion. The assault led by the New Jersey prevented Japan from ever again using Truk as a fleet base, stopped it from interfering with the assault by Marines and Army troops on Eniwetok on February 17, and kicked open the door to further American advances in the Central Pacific. this site are former crewman, and often they are looking for old (The carrier USS Enterprise (CV-6), which the New Jersey frequently escorted, earned 20 battle stars in World War II but sadly was scrapped after the war.) It restricted battleships to 35,000 tons and 16-inch main guns and limited the total tonnage of the major fleets. Thus, the typhoon results in a court-martial. On March 24, 1945, USS New Jersey bombarded Okinawa in preparation for the April 1 invasion by four Army and three Marine divisions. Halsey commanded the Third Fleet on the New Jersey from August 24, 1944 until January 27, 1945. I need to go visit the USS Iowa in the Port of Los Angeles to learn more of his tour. The USS New Jersey (BB-62) was an Iowa-class battleship that entered service in 1943 and saw combat in World War II and later fought in Korea and Vietnam. Or click below to visit their website: 1989 now. But the New Jersey and Iowa were faster, handier, more stable, better constructed, and could fire faster and more accurately. Kelley, emphasized: There is no weapon system in the world that comes even close to the visible symbol of enormous power represented by the battleship.. About. Though he never interfered with commanders on the spot, the worried Nimitz eventually told his staff to send a message to Halsey on the New Jersey asking, Where is Task Force Thirty-Four? Hearing Nimitzs emphasis, his staff repeated the Where is. An encoding officer added nonsense phrases and double consonants at either end to confuse any Japanese efforts to decode the message. USS Pollux AKS-4 was a Castor-class general stores issue ship commissioned by the U.S. Navy for service in World War II. It's a great place to begin your search. By 1010, his force sank two destroyers, a destroyer escort, and the escort carrier Gambier Bay the first carrier to be sunk in the Pacific by enemy gunfire. The number of U.S. Navy ships had reached the lowest level since World War II, while the Soviet Union had greatly added to its surface fleet, including the first of the Kirov-class battlecruisers. Fighting off kamikazes, the New Jersey protected carriers which struck Japanese bases in Vietnam, Canton and Hainan Island in China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan. Navy Deck Logs Available in the National Archives Catalog The Navy's ranks totaled 126,418 in September 1939. According to another Commandant, she had a tremendous psychological effect on enemy troops: nobody ever stood up to the New Jersey. For six months, the New Jersey supported the beleaguered Marines in Lebanon with the unrivaled visible symbol of enormous power represented by the battleship, and with the shells of her powerful 16-inch and rapid-fire 5-inch guns. In addition, USS New Jersey still served as Seventh Fleet flagship. In 1982, the New Jersey received updated systems to protect against incoming missiles. She steamed to Pearl Harbor, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand. On May 31, 1967, Secretary of Defense Robert McNamara authorized a study on whether to reactivate a battleship. This was the first time an American battleship had operated in the Soviet Unions backyard. Two emergency diesel generators each produced an additional 250 kW. Nimitz ordered a court of inquiry, which ruled Halsey had committed errors of judgment in the typhoon. Winds up to 100 knots blew destroyers around like corks. | The carriers strikes destroyed an estimated 500 planes and reduced Japanese air attacks during the Okinawa landing. We searched the National Archives Catalog and located the Logbooks of U.S. Navy Ships and Stations, 1941 - 1983 in the Records of the Bureau of Naval Personnel (Record Group 24) that include the deck logs of the USS Henrico (AP-45) for 1945. Even before she was launched, the New Jersey began serving her country. Women (including officers) of the Army and Navy Nurse Corps may be found on medical ships and as passengers aboard Navy ships and at some Navy shore installations. Some of the records for personnel on aircraft carriers also include corresponding images of the ship. In 1982, she acquired new SPS-10 and SPS-49 surface and air search radars, and later the SPS-67 surface radar. Visiting the @acboatshow this weekend? Before the battle, American submarines spotted multiple Japanese task forces headed across the Philippine Sea separating the Philippines and Marianas Islands. This made her the only American battleship ever commissioned by a sitting president. Putting this great ship back to work protecting our country represents a major step toward fulfilling our pledge to rebuild Americas military capabilities. Reagan explained the importance of this magnificent ship. The weather was unsettled, but on the New Jersey the barometer was normal and Halseys aerologist, a weather expert, did not think it would worsen. The New Jersey arrived on August 26, relieving a carrier battle group. The increased spending and employment to gear up for World War II finally ended the Great Depression. Full History - Battleship New Jersey From then until April 1969, she conducted frequent bombardments along the South Vietnamese coast. USS New Jersey became the first battleship to sail up the Columbia River, was toured by 40,000 people at the 1990 Portland Rose Festival, and appeared in an Arnold Schwarzenegger film. Images may be browsed by ship or shore, then ship, station or activity, then by roll description. USS New Jersey is a national memorial to her crews and other Americans who served over her five decades. Typhoon Cobra and USS New Jersey were immortalized in Herman Wouks Pulitzer-prize-winning novel The Caine Mutiny, which was made into a movie. Meanwhile, waves of Admiral Halseys carrier planes were striking Admiral Ozawas carriers. Would you like to have such a crew list on your website? | The New Jersey rescued fliers downed at sea using its Kingfisher float planes, and then screened carriers again striking the Palaus. The Two-Ocean War, A Short History of the United States Navy in the Second World War, by Samuel Eliot Morison, @ 1963 Samuel Eliot Morison, Published by Little, Brown and Company, Boston, MA. shipmates. Battleships of the Iowa Class, by Philippe Caresse, translated by Bruce Taylor, @ 2019 United States Naval Institute, Published by the Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, MD. U.S. involvement was at its height, with over half a million American troops deployed in South Vietnam. The USS New Jersey continued to blast targets until April 1969. Hollandia Operations, 3. One-third of the ships workforce was comprised of women, now known collectively as Rosie the Riveters.. First, in the Battle of the Philippine Sea, the largest carrier battle in history, she helped throw up the impenetrable wall of antiaircraft fire which, with Navy fighters, decimated Japans naval air arm in the Marianas Turkey Shoot. At her launch 29 October, she was sponsored by Mrs. Marguerite Chevalier, wife of LCdr. 8th ed., Spartanburg SC: MIE Publishing, 1999. To avoid the weather, Halsey moved the fueling rendezvous south. Meanwhile, the State of New Jersey paid to tow USS New Jersey from Washington State to the Delaware River, and tow Iowa from Rhode Island to California to take her place, before the Panama Canal came under Panamanian control. Four turrets were removed in 1982 to make room for Tomahawk cruise missile and Harpoon anti-ship missile batteries. If you also served aboard and you remember one of the people below you can click on the name to send an email to the respective sailor. Best Time of my Naval Career- Dirk's right we should have shoved a 16 projectile up saddams asshole----and that prick Bin Ladin too!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! A carrier airstrike was launched against the Syrian anti-aircraft batteries, but two planes were shot down. I think he told me he was on this ship. After joining the Third Fleet for wargames, USS New Jersey departed Long Beach on June 9, 1983, for what was scheduled to be a three-and-a-half-month deployment to the Far East. Her armored deck below that is 5 inches armor on 1.25 inches STS. Once again Wonson shore batteries fired and were silenced by the New Jersey. Over 33 million records are contained in this database. Franklin Ship's Company 6 Men Lost via Accidents 1944-1945 55 Men Lost October 13, 15, 30, 1944 631 Men Lost March 19, 1945 Marine Detachment Spruance, raised in New Jersey, had led American forces to victory in the Battle of Midway in 1942 and was the commander who retook Tarawa and Makin. Ship images have been indexed, but the shore images have not been indexed. If you contact a Shipmate through HullNumber, your email address is not displayed in the message to your Shipmate. These missile batteries gave the New Jersey long-range strike capability against naval and land targets. By September 1950, when the Missouri finally reached Korea and General Ned Almonds X Corps landed at Incheon, the Navy began to reactivate the New Jersey. For another layer of defense, eight sextuple Mark 36 Super Rapid Bloom Offboard Countermeasures Chaff and Decoy Launching Systems were installed. As Halsey put it: Instead of the stagecoach system of keeping the drivers and changing the horses, we changed drivers and kept the horses. It facilitated planning and confused Japanese Intelligence, but [i]t was hard on the horses, including the New Jersey, the only ship to serve as flagship for both Spruance and Halsey. | On the way back to Majuro, the New Jersey escorted carriers striking the Japanese vessels and aircraft remaining at Truk on April 29-30 and helped down two Japanese planes attacking the fleet. Nowaki escaped, but it would not escape its next encounter with USS New Jersey and her consorts. Marines said it greatly increased their morale knowing that the Big J was out there and would help defend them. Studies began in early 1938 to design faster battleships which could keep up with Americas fast carriers, outclass the Japanese fast battleships, and handle the big battleships which intelligence believed were being built in Japan. On January 7, they squeezed through the Panama Canal, with less than a foot to spare on each side.
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