The geography of Argentina describes the geographic features of Argentina, a country located in Southern South America. The Pampas is the agricultural heartland. Geographical map of Argentina: topography and physical features of note: data are in current year dollars$66.574 billion (2019 est.) To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland called the Pampas. )services: 61.1% (2017 est. The highest mountain in the Andes range is the Cerro Aconcagua, which peaks at 22,384 feet (6,960 meters). Argentina is also famous for its quality wine, delicious food, and world-renowned landmarks. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The Andes Mountains include some of the highest elevations in the world. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Its landscape is extremely varied, with the top sub-tropical and sun-baked, and its sub-Antarctic bottom tip glistening with icy waters and glaciers. The 2008 European economic crisis drove the return migration of some Argentinean and other Latin American nationals, as well as the immigration of Europeans to South America, where Argentina was a key recipient. Geography. Sadly, as the country develops it is being affected by deforestation and pollution. Illustrating the geographical features of Argentina. The coast of Patagonia is home to elephant seals, fur seals, penguins and sea lions. These cookies allow us to target other information on our website, like advertising, towards your interests. Argentina borders five countries. FORM OF GOVERNMENT: Federal republic )note: based on private sector estimates, 21.206 million (2021 est. )from consumed natural gas: 96.875 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Argentina has the best steak in the world! Unauthorized use is prohibited. After Bolivia, Paraguay, and Uruguay went their separate ways, the area that remained became Argentina. The president picks the judges and the senate must approve their appointments. The Patagonia is a windswept plateau with deep rivers in southern Argentina. Wittenberg is a nationally ranked liberal arts institution with a particular strength in the sciences. In his writing, Alexander covers a wide range of topics, from cutting-edge medical research and technology to environmental science and space exploration. )percent of municipal solid waste recycled: 6% (2010 est. Fitch rating: CCC (2020)Moody's rating: Ca (2020)Standard & Poors rating: CCC+ (2020)note: The year refers to the year in which the current credit rating was first obtained. There are numerous reservoirs created by dams. Migration from neighboring countries accounted for approximately 80% of Argentina's immigrant population in 2015. He died suddenly and Isabel became president and soon the country's economy fell apart. With almost 5,000 km of coastline, and breathtaking lakes, rivers, and streams, Argentina will leave you all surprised as well as rejuvenated. )55% of GDP (2016 est. Youre leaving natgeokids.com to visit another website! Between 1976-1983, one of the most violent and devastating periods in Argentinas history, 20,000-30,000 revolutionaries or sympathisers (those who opposed Argentinas military rule) were killed. What are some of Argentina most famous physical features? The waters off the Atlantic are home to sharks, orcas, dolphins, and salmon. It includes country boundaries, major cities, major mountains in shaded relief, ocean depth in blue color gradient, along with many other features. explore and learn delivered straight to your inbox. )tide and wave: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Northeast Argentina features rainforests and Iguazu Falls. ), maize, soybeans, wheat, sugar cane, milk, barley, sunflower seed, beef, grapes, potatoes, food processing, motor vehicles, consumer durables, textiles, chemicals and petrochemicals, printing, metallurgy, steel, 15.26% (2021 est. Natural regions. ), fossil fuels: 65.8% of total installed capacity (2020 est. The Igazu Falls is a man made waterfall and was awarded the title as one of the seven wonders of the world. Ireland facts: all about the Emerald Isle! It has deep, rich soil that is ideal for agriculture. It is interesting and it totally helped me with my geography assignment. Mt. While timber grows in some of the regions, it is difficult to access and harvest. If you've been to Argentinian Patagonia, you will recognize the Fitz Roy mountain range as one of the most iconic landmarks in Argentina. Gauchos, like American cowboys, have become a symbol of the open plains of the Pampas region. Regionally important rivers are the Atuel and Mendoza in the homonymous province, the Chubut in Patagonia, the Ro Grande in Jujuy, and the San Francisco River in Salta. Argentina is world famous for football (soccer) and polo, but the game that since 1953 has been enshrined in law as the countrys official national sport is somewhat less well-known. Argentina is the home of the Igazu Falls. Their difference is mainly based on their extension and depth. Argentina underwent a brief period of economic reform and international reintegration under Mauricio MACRI (2015-19), but a recession in 2018-19 and frustration with MACRI's economic policies ushered in a new Peronist government in 2019 led by President Alberto FERNANDEZ and Vice President FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER. Brazil Physical Geography, Features & Facts - Study.com Bordered by mountains and the Atlantic Ocean, the legendary landscape of Patagonia displays huge forests, sizeable mountains, valleys, and many cold-water lakes. Mar Chiquita, Crdoba, is the largest salt water lake in the country. Galtieri miscalculated and British forces won an easy victory. MITs Alan , In 2020, as a response to the disruption caused by COVID-19, the College Board modified the AP exams so they were shorter, administered online, covered less material, and had a different format than previous tests. The country is a federal republic, and there have been several democratically elected presidents after many years of political turmoil. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. It is used for educational purposes, to color and write the names of the provinces and their capitals. All rights reserved, AREA: 1,073,364 square miles (2,780,400 square kilometers). Important Facts on Argentina's History and Geography - ThoughtCo )$22,100 (2019 est. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 10.4% (2021 est. )$261.949 billion (2018 est. Argentina Physical Geography Quiz - By mucciniale - Sporcle note: data are in current year dollars, Brazil 21%, China 18%, US 14%, Germany 6% (2019), cars, refined petroleum, vehicle parts, natural gas, soybeans (2019), $39.653 billion (31 December 2021 est. The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Join us on an exciting adventure to East Asia! Argentina Maps & Facts - World Atlas Argentina's physical features consists of many distinct and unique landforms. The military took control of the country in 1976, triggering whats known as the , By entering your email address you agree to our. 0-14 years: 23.51% (male 5,645,070/female 5,316,156)15-64 years: 63.83% (male 14,929,084/female 14,827,733)65 years and over: 12.66% (2023 est.) This formed the nucleus of a larger protected area in Patagonia around San Carlos de Bariloche. Physical features include landforms, bodies of water, climate, natural vegetation and soil. Argentina Capital: Buenos Aires Population: 44,780,677 The Geography of Argentina Borders: Chile, Paraguay, Brazil, Bolivia, Uruguay, Atlantic Ocean Total Size: 2,766,890 square km Size Comparison: slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US Geographical Coordinates: 34 00 S, 64 00 W World Region or Continent: South America )$893.251 billion (2020 est. Argentina's fertility decline began earlier than in the rest of Latin America, occurring most rapidly between the early 20th century and the 1950s, and then becoming more gradual. ), urban population: 92.5% of total population (2023)rate of urbanization: 0.97% annual rate of change (2020-25 est. )imports of goods and services: -13.8% (2017 est. )imports: 7.802 billion kWh (2020 est. Nearly half of the population lives in the area around Buenos Aires. Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha, Bolivia 832 km, Brazil 1,261 km, Chile 5,308 km, Paraguay 1,880 km, Uruguay 580 km, Rich plains of the Pampas in the northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in the south, the rugged Andes along the western border, Cerro Aconcagua 6,960 m (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza; highest point in South America), Laguna del Carbon -105 m (located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz), Fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium, UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time). ), total petroleum production: 690,200 bbl/day (2021 est. Even after he left office, his followers continued to fight for political power. Geographers divide Argentina into six distinct regions: the Parana Plateau, the Gran Chaco, the Pampa, the Monte, the Patagonia and the Andes Mountains. What are 2 famous landmarks in Argentina? Geographers divide theses features into either physical and human feature. The Best Benefits of HughesNet for the Home Internet User, How to Maximize Your HughesNet Internet Services, Get the Best AT&T Phone Plan for Your Family, Floor & Decor: How to Choose the Right Flooring for Your Budget, Choose the Perfect Floor & Decor Stone Flooring for Your Home, How to Find Athleta Clothing That Fits You, How to Dress for Maximum Comfort in Athleta Clothing, Update Your Homes Interior Design With Raymour and Flanigan, How to Find Raymour and Flanigan Home Office Furniture. Argentina Physical Geography Quiz - By mucciniale. The country's population and culture were heavily shaped by immigrants from throughout Europe, with Italy and Spain providing the largest percentage of newcomers from 1860 to 1930. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. After many violent years and near civil war, Pern was re-elected president and his new wife, Isabel, became vice president. The military took control of the country in 1976, and a period of violence called the "dirty war" ensued, during which as many as 20,000-30,000 revolutionaries or sympathizers were killed. [1] Bordered by the Andes in the west and the South Atlantic Ocean to the east, neighbouring countries are Chile to the west, Bolivia and Paraguay to the north, and Brazil and Uruguay to the northeast. The Monte is an arid region located in the Andes rain shadow. As observed on the physical map of Argentina above, the Pampas, one of the largest fertile plains in the world, covers almost one-third of Argentina's land area. Democracy returned in 1983 after a failed bid to seize the Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) by force, and has persisted despite numerous challenges, the most formidable of which was a severe economic crisis in 2001-02 that led to violent public protests and the successive resignations of several presidents. )expenditures: $158.6 billion (2017 est. Gauchos, like American cowboys, have been a symbol of the open plains of the Pampas region. The creation of the National Parks dates back to the 1903 donation of 73 square kilometers of land in the Lake District in the Andes foothills by Francisco Moreno. The coast of Patagonia is home to elephant seals, fur seals, penguins, and sea lions. These events led to the loosening of Spain's grip on Argentina. The eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. This is a question that many people ask, as they are curious about the weather in this South American country. )government consumption: 18.2% (2017 est. In this video you will get information about physical geography of Argentina. They gained independence in 1816. Of all the landforms of Argentina, none are quite so immediately imposing as Aconcagua. , Does Wittenberg have a strong Pre-Health professions program? The National Congress is made of the Senate with 72 seats and the Chamber of Deputies with a total of 257 seats. )consumption: 49,476,585,000 cubic meters (2019 est.
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